M57 THE RING NEBULA


M57, The Ring Nebula -- This image  was taken using the ST1001E on the 38-inch Cassegrain.  The famous ring nebula M57 is often regarded as the prototype of a planetary nebula, and a showpiece in the northern hemisphere summer sky. The nebula is between 1000 and 3000 light years from the Sun.  Recent research has confirmed that it is most probably, actually a ring (torus) of bright light-emitting material surrounding its central star.  At the very center of the nebula the dying star, a white dwarf, can be seen.  The nebula is the expanding outer layers of this dying star and the remaining core is the white dwarf.  These nebula are called "planetary" nebula because early astronomers thought they resembled planets when viewed through a telescope.