Advanced Placement Summer Institutes

Chemistry

Advanced Placement* Chemistry
High School Teacher Workshop
July 9 to July 13, 2012
Butler University, Indianapolis, Indiana

Instructor: Dr. Joe Kirsch, Professor of Chemistry
Ph.D., University of Illinois, Champaign-Urbana, Illinois
M.S., University of Illinois, Champaign-Urbana, Illinois
B.S., Butler University, Indianapolis, Indiana

*College Board & Advanced Placement are registered trademarks of the College Board. Used with permission

 

Workshop Focus

This AP chemistry workshop will focus on the traditional concepts, issues, problem solving, and teaching methods found in normal AP course in chemistry. The major thrust of the workshop will be

  • AP Chemistry Curriculum Framwork 2013 2014
  • the discussion of the background and theories that support the traditional concepts,
  • the development of solutions to a set of typical problems found in AP courses and on AP exams, and
  • the consideration of teaching methods that interrelate chemical principles and aid student learning.

Clearly, not all concepts/topics can be considered in depth in a one week workshop, so some topics will be quick walk through while other will be considered in depth. Participants are expected to create a neat, complete, and well-organized notebook containing the solutions to the set of typical problems. The notebook could serve as a resource for teachers preparing AP courses in chemistry or students preparing for an AP exam in chemistry. An important part of any workshop is the sharing of ideas and teaching methods by the participates.

Workshop for Credit

(CH518-11, 3 cr)
Participants taking the workshop for credit will be expected to submit the notebook for grading at the end of the workshop. The notebook will be graded on correctness, neatness, and completeness, and of course, returned.

Workshop Content and Schedule

Monday
Introduction and AP* Courses: AP* Chemistry Curriculum Framwork 2013-2014

Problem 1: Atomic Structure: electromagnetic energy, atomic properties, historical experiments, Bohr Theory, electron excitations, Schodringer's Atom, wave functions, quantum numbers and atomic orbitals.

Problems 2-9: Discussion of a laboratory experiment: The extraction of beta-carotene and chlorophyll from spinach and spectra of beta-carotene and chlorophyll

Periodic Table and Periodic Properties: Structure of the Periodic Table, electron configurations, metal/nonmetal properties, ionization energy, atomic size, and electron shielding.

Problems 10-14

Tuesday
Chemical Bonding Intramolecular: Electron pair bonding (1-2-3), equal/unequal sharing of electrons, covalent/polar covalent/ionic bonding, Lewis Dot Structures, electron repulsion theory, resonance, formal charge, molecular geometry, hybrid orbital theory and molecular orbital theory.

Problems 15-18: Chemical Bonding Intermolecular: Induced-Induced Dipole, Dipole-Dipole (Hydrogen Bonding), Ion-Ion, Metal.

Problems 19-21: Solutions: concentrations and solution properties.

Problems 22-27

Wednesday
Chemical Equilibrium: mass action expression, equilibrium composition from K, K from equilibrium composition, and Le Chatelier.

Problems 28 and 29: Discussion of a laboratory experiment: FeSCN+2concentration from Beer's Law and Equilibrium constant determination for the formation of FeSCN+2.

Acid Base Theory: Arrhenius/Lowry Bronsted/Lewis, water, pH, salts in water, strong acids, strong bases, weak acids, weak bases, buffers, polyprotic acids, and indicators.

Problems 30 - 37: Solubility: Ksp, Ksp from solubility, solubility from Ksp, common ion, and mixing.

Problems 38 - 40

Thursday
Chemical Kinetics: reaction rates, rate laws, determination of rate laws, collision theory/activated complex theory, and reaction mechanism.

Problems 41 - 43: Chemical Thermodynamics: reaction spontaneity, entropy/enthalpy/free energy, free energy and temp, and free energy and Keq.

Problems 44 and 45

Friday (morning)
Electrochemistry: oxidation/reduction - redox, galvanic cells, electrolysis, Faraday's Law, and electrode potentials.

Problems 46 - 50